Translating Gesture

ROLE
Interaction Designer
CLIENT
MFA Thesis — Mason Gross School of the Arts
TIMELINE
2025–2026
OVERVIEW
Gesture is often assumed to be universal, yet the same movement can carry different meanings across cultures, communities, and individual experience.
Translating Gesture is an interactive installation that uses real-time hand tracking to detect participants’ gestures and project a rotating series of possible interpretations onto a fifteen-foot gallery wall.
The system does not decide what a gesture means. It makes ambiguity visible; its Afterimage Archive then preserves each 12-second movement as a layered hand-motion trace.
RESULTS
21
Hand Landmarks
12 sec
Motion Capture

PROBLEM
How might an interactive system reveal that gestures are interpreted rather than universal?
People often read gestures as fixed signs, but meaning changes with culture, social context, age, and personal experience. The challenge was to reveal that multiplicity without replacing it with another authoritative answer.
RESEARCH
I surveyed participants from varied cultural and generational backgrounds, asking one open-ended question: “What does this hand gesture mean to you?” The conflicting answers became the installation’s language library.

BRAND & STYLE
A spare gallery, large projected type, a thermographic display, and an open white floor ring create a legible environment that invites participation without instructions.
LOW FIDELITY
Early spatial sketches mapped the relationship between body, camera, floor marker, projection, and gesture archive before technical development began.

HIGH FIDELITY
The final installation pairs immediate bodily feedback with shifting text, allowing participants to understand cause and effect while leaving interpretation deliberately open.

AFTERIMAGE
Afterimage records each interaction as a 12-second hand-motion trace. Successive MediaPipe landmark positions accumulate into a luminous drawing, preserving rhythm, hesitation, repetition, and reach instead of reducing the gesture to one label.
GESTURE ARCHIVE
What does a gesture leave behind?
Each capture becomes one entry in a growing archive. Together, the traces turn gesture recognition into a record of movement and memory—showing not only what a gesture could mean, but the distinct form it leaves behind.

EXHIBITION
Exhibited at Mason Gross School of the Arts in Spring 2026, the installation invited visitors to enter the floor ring, test gestures, and turn recognition into physical play. Afterimage Archive extends those encounters into a growing collection of 12-second hand-motion traces.
WHAT I LEARNED
Clear interaction rules created confidence; interpretive openness created discovery. The system shows what a gesture could mean, while Afterimage Archive reveals what that gesture leaves behind.
Designed by Chiyu Zheng · 2026